3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow (2024)

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1Thickening Caramel Sauce on the Stove

2Altering the Caramel Recipe

3Adding Thickeners to Caramel Sauce

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Co-authored byMaria Short

Last Updated: November 1, 2023References

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If you’ve already made a batch of caramel sauce but find that it’s too thin for your tastes, you’ll need to thicken the sauce. The most efficient way to thicken a dessert sauce is by simmering it on the stove, so the sauce cooks down. Alternately, you can make a thicker caramel sauce by changing the amount of milk or sugar in the recipe, or by substituting cream for the milk.

Method 1

Method 1 of 3:

Thickening Caramel Sauce on the Stove

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  1. 1

    Simmer the sauce on your stove. If you’ve just finished making a caramel sauce and think that the sauce is too thin, let the caramel sauce simmer and cook down on your stovetop. Try cooking for about 10 minutes for a thick sauce. As the liquid in the caramel sauce evaporates, you’ll be left with a thicker sauce.[1]

    • Keep a close watch on your sauce as it thickens. Stir the caramel constantly. Otherwise you’ll be left with a batch of too-think caramel.
  2. 2

    Let hot caramel sauce cool. If you’ve just finished making your initial batch of caramel sauce and find that it’s too thin, let the caramel cool. As the sauce cools, it will thicken.[2] If you’re unsure if your freshly-cooked sauce is the right consistency, let it cool first.

    • It’s easier to reheat and thicken caramel sauce than to add liquid to make the sauce thinner.

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  3. 3

    Re-heat and simmer refrigerated sauce. If you’ve bought thin caramel sauce from the store—or been given it as a gift—you can thicken it on the stovetop too. The same concept applies as with a thin home-made caramel sauce. Pour the sauce back into a saucepan, and heat it on medium heat (around 4) on your stovetop range until the sauce begins to simmer and thicken.[3]

    • If you’re concerned about burning the bottom layer of your cold caramel sauce, start the burner on low heat (2 or 3) until the sauce has started to warm up.
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  1. 1

    Reduce the amount of milk. If you know that you want a thick caramel sauce, cut down on the amount of milk that the recipe suggests. Leave out about 1/3 or 1/2 of the recommended milk. This will result in a caramel sauce that’s thicker and that you won’t have to spend extra time simmering.[4]

    • For example, if a recipe calls for 1.5 cups (360 mL) of milk, try only using 1 cup (250 mL).
  2. 2

    Add more sugar to the sauce. Most caramel sauces are made by caramelizing sugar and adding milk and a little salt. If you increase the amount of sugar in the recipe you’ll end up with a thicker caramel. Try increasing the sugar by about 1/3. The amount of milk suggested by the recipe, then, will leave you with a thick caramel sauce.

    • Be aware that this will also increase the sweet, caramel flavor of the sauce. If you want a caramel sauce with a milder flavor, avoid adding the extra sugar.
  3. 3

    Substitute cream for the milk. If you want a thick caramel sauce but would rather avoid altering the amounts of ingredients given in a recipe, you can simply use heavy whipping cream instead of milk. The whipping cream will taste the same as milk in the final product, but will produce a thicker sauce.[5]

    • Switching out milk for cream will result in a rich, heavy caramel sauce.
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Method 3

Method 3 of 3:

Adding Thickeners to Caramel Sauce

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  1. 3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow (12)

    1

    Thicken the sauce with cornstarch. For each cup (240 mL) of caramel sauce that you need to thicken, run 1 tbsp (14.7 mL) of cold water into a measuring cup, and slowly stir in 1 tbsp of cornstarch. Pour the cornstarch mixture into your pot caramel sauce, and stir constantly.[6]

    • Keep the sauce on low heat until it begins to thicken. Then remove the sauce from the stove and let it cool.
  2. 3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow (13)

    2

    Add flour to the sauce. If you want to thicken your caramel sauce with flour, start by filling a measuring cup with ¼ cup (60 mL) of cold water for each cup (240 mL) of caramel sauce that you want to thicken. Mix 2 tbsp (30 mL) into the cold water. Then add the flour mixture into the thin caramel sauce.[7]

    • Stir the sauce regularly until it takes on a thicker consistency.
  3. 3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow (14)

    3

    Add tapioca to the caramel sauce. If you want a thickener that will not alter the glossy color of the caramel, try tapioca flour (not pearls). Simply add small amount to your sauce to thicken it.[8] Start with about 1 tsp (5 mL) and whisk it into the sauce until fully dissolved. If the sauce still isn’t thick enough, add another tsp of tapioca flour.

    • Keep in mind that adding ingredients to your caramel sauce other than sugar and milk (and a little salt) may slightly alter the taste of the sauce.
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    Can I use coconut flour as an alternative to those mentioned above?

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    Yes, you can. It may have a slightly different taste, but it'll get the job done!

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      Warnings

      • As always be careful when working with a hot stove. Don’t allow young children near while you’re cooking, and avoid burning yourself on the range.

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      • Avoid using arrowroot to thicken your caramel sauce. Arrowroot, although it’s a starch-based thickening powder, does not mix well with dairy and will leave your sauce with a slimy texture.[9]

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      Expert Interview

      Thanks for reading our article! If you'd like to learn more about thickening caramel sauce, check out our in-depth interview with Maria Short.

      About This Article

      3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow (17)

      Co-authored by:

      Maria Short

      Baker

      This article was co-authored by Maria Short. Maria Short is a Baker and the Owner of Short N Sweet Bakery & Cafe in Hilo, Hawaii. With over 24 years of experience, she specializes in specialty desserts and wedding cakes. She graduated from L’Academie de Cuisine’s Pastry Arts Program with honors and studied at Baltimore International Culinary College. In 2019, Maria competed in the 6th season of the Food Network’s Holiday Baking Championship. In 2010, she had a cake named one of “America’s Most Beautiful Cakes” by Brides magazine. This article has been viewed 162,075 times.

      7 votes - 71%

      Co-authors: 4

      Updated: November 1, 2023

      Views:162,075

      Categories: Caramel

      Article SummaryX

      If your caramel sauce is too thin, there are a few easy ways to thicken it. Keep in mind that when your caramel sauce cools, it will naturally thicken anyway. However, if it’s really thin when hot, let it simmer for about 10 minutes in the pan while stirring it constantly. This will evaporate some of the water and make the sauce thicker. Alternatively, you can mix in water with cornstarch or flour to thicken the sauce. If you're using cornstarch, add 1 tablespoon each of water and cornstarch for every cup of caramel sauce. For flour, mix ¼ cup of water and 2 tablespoons of flour per cup of sauce. This works equally well for reheating store-bought or cold caramel sauce you made earlier. For more tips, including how to mix the right ratios for a thicker caramel sauce, read on!

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      3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      3 Ways to Thicken Caramel Sauce - wikiHow? ›

      To thicken a caramel sauce, use one tablespoon of cornstarch or tapioca starch (sometimes known as tapioca flour) and one tablespoon of water per cup of caramel. Then simmer the caramel, stirring it constantly with a wooden spoon until it becomes thick.

      How to make caramel sauce thicker? ›

      To thicken a caramel sauce, use one tablespoon of cornstarch or tapioca starch (sometimes known as tapioca flour) and one tablespoon of water per cup of caramel. Then simmer the caramel, stirring it constantly with a wooden spoon until it becomes thick.

      How to make caramel more liquidy? ›

      Add corn syrup, honey, or lemon juice to keep the sauce thin.
      1. Use lemon juice instead if you don't mind the citrus taste. Use ½ tablespoon (7.4 mL) of lemon juice per cup (236.6 mL) of sauce. ...
      2. The lemon juice should prevent your caramel from crystallizing, but it may alter the taste of your caramel.

      What are three other ways to thicken sauces? ›

      Ways To Thicken Sauce
      • Tomato Paste. If your soup or stew is watery, adding tomato paste may help! ...
      • Arrowroot. You might prefer to avoid gluten in your recipes. ...
      • Flour. ...
      • Reduce Your Liquid. ...
      • Puréed Vegetables. ...
      • Egg Yolk. ...
      • Yogurt. ...
      • Rice.
      Jul 15, 2022

      What causes caramel to thicken? ›

      The water evaporates, leaving sugar crystals behind. If even one sugar crystal falls back into the pan of cooking caramel, it starts a chain reaction of sugar crystals and the entire pan will harden. The result?

      How to thicken caramel sauce reddit? ›

      1. ferrouswolf2. • 7mo ago. The answer is to keep cooking it to a higher temperature- around 245-247 for a chewy confectionery texture. ...
      2. lipstickmurder. • 7mo ago. You can actually whip the caramel up at high speed using a mixer and it should thicken. ...
      3. rarebiird. • 7mo ago.
      Nov 21, 2023

      Why is my caramel not liquid? ›

      If it starts to simmer and your sugar is still in granules and has NOT dissolved, that can crystalize your caramel. You can swirl the pot — or at this point, you can go in with a clean spatula and stir it. Once all the sugar is dissolved, THEN you can turn up the heat and allow the mix to simmer.

      How do I get my caramel to harden? ›

      Refrigerate until cooled and hardened. (Best if you refrigerate them overnight, or for several hours. They will be easier to cut and wrap). The caramel will seem hard in the fridge after they're set, but they should be soft at room temperature.

      What does adding water to caramel do? ›

      When making a wet caramel, water is added to help dissolve the sugar before cooking. Like dry caramel, you want to gently move the sugar mixture in that same side-to-side paintbrush-like fashion until the sugar dissolves.

      What do chefs use to thicken sauce? ›

      The most readily available sauce-thickener is flour. For a too-thin sauce, try adding a slurry (equal parts flour and water, whisked together) or beurre manie (equal parts softened butter and flour, kneaded together to form a paste)—both are ideal thickeners for rich and creamy sauces, such as steak sauce recipes.

      How can I thicken a sauce quickly? ›

      Use one tablespoon cornstarch mixed with one tablespoon cold water (aka a cornstarch slurry) for each cup of medium-thick sauce. Thoroughly mix the cornstarch and water together, then pour into your sauce. Cook and stir over medium heat until thickened and bubbly.

      How to prevent caramel sauce from hardening? ›

      To help prevent the caramel from crystallizing, you can add an acid to the sugar before you begin: add about half a tablespoon of lemon juice to each cup of sugar and mix it with your hands; it should be the consistency of wet sand. Heat the sugar over medium-high heat until it melts.

      Why add butter to caramel? ›

      Once the sugar has all dissolved and turned brown, we add butter. The heat of the caramel will melt the butter and create even more wonderful flavors.

      Why add water to caramel sauce? ›

      When making a wet caramel, water is added to help dissolve the sugar before cooking. Like dry caramel, you want to gently move the sugar mixture in that same side-to-side paintbrush-like fashion until the sugar dissolves.

      How to thicken dessert sauce? ›

      You can try using ingredients like arrowroot powder, tapioca starch, or potato starch as natural thickeners for your sauce. Another option is to reduce the sauce by simmering it for a longer period of time, which can help it naturally thicken as the liquid evaporates.

      How to thicken up dulce de leche? ›

      Tip: To thicken stovetop dulce de leche, make a slurry of 1/2 tablespoon cornstarch with 1 1/4 teaspoons milk. Bring it to a very slow boil over medium heat, whisk this slurry into the dulce de leche, and continue to boil slowly for five minutes before removing from heat and cooling.

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